AN INFORMAL SURVEY OF THE NEW TESTAMENT
A Dispensational Approach
By R. B. Shiflet
II PETER
INTRODUCTION 1:1
“Simon Peter, a servant and an apostle of Jesus Christ, to
them that have obtained like precious faith with us through the
righteousness of God and our Saviour Jesus Christ.” (2 Pet.
1:1)
Vindication 1:1a
In spite of attempts by many scholars to discount the Petrine
authorship of this letter, the Divine Author, the Holy Spirit,
puts His seal on Simon Peter, the disciple who wrote the preceding
epistle, and the one to whom our Lord gave the keys to the kingdom
of heaven. Chapter 3, verse 1, surely confirms that. If that verse
is not inspired, how could we believe that the remainder is inspired?
1. A Servant
2. An Apostle
An apostle is one who is sent with
an official message. Peter was one of the Twelve Apostles chosen
by our lord in His earthly ministry; he was chosen to go to his
people Israel with a message of repentance and return to God.
In his first commission, he was told not to go to the Gentiles,
but to go only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel. When
he received the commission of Mark 16, he was to go to all the
world, but to begin at Jerusalem, then go to Judea, then Samaria
and only then to the uttermost parts of the earth. This commission
contained a command to baptize these people for the remission
of sins, with signs following as evidence of their salvation.
He, along with the other members of the Twelve, was promised by
our Lord that in this kingdom they would sit on twelve thrones,
judging the twelve tribes of Israel.
Paul, on the other hand, was chosen as the apostle, preacher
and teacher of the Gentiles, and it was to Paul that the mystery
of the church, the Body of Christ, was revealed. These distinctions
must be made, even though we can get numerous applications,
word studies and instructions in righteousness from this letter.
B. The Addressees 1:1b
“…to them that have obtained like precious faith with
us through the righteousness of God and our Saviour Jesus Christ:”
(2 Pet. 1:1b)
For some strange reason, many well known
commentaries insist that this letter was written primarily to Gentiles.
But as we have already seen, 3:1 obviously indicates that it is
to the same people to whom he had already written the first epistle,
and that epistle was definitely addressed to the “scattered
abroad” or the dispersion (diaspora). This was a term used
of Jews who had been scattered into the various Gentile nations.
C. The Affirmation 1:1c
“… to them that have obtained like precious faith with
us through the righteousness of God and our Saviour Jesus Christ:”
(2 Pet. 1:1b)
He makes it clear from the beginning
that his readers had obtained their faith through the righteousness
of God, and in the same sentence, affirms the deity of our Lord
Jesus Christ.
(To Be Continued)
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